Case study – week 1
Hefty Hardware Case Study Assignment
Mini Case
Delivering Business Value with
IT at Hefty Hardware2
“IT is a pain in the neck,” groused Cheryl O’Shea, VP of retail marketing, as she
slipped into a seat at the table in the Hefty Hardware executive dining room, next to
her colleagues.
“It’s all technical mumbo-jumbo when they talk to you and I still don’t
know if they have any idea about what we’re trying to accomplish with our Savvy Store
program. I keep explaining that we have to improve the customer experience and that
we need IT’s help to do this, but they keep talking about infrastructure and bandwidth
and technical architecture, which is all their internal stuff and doesn’t relate to what
we’re trying to do at all! They have so many processes and reviews that I’m not sure
we’ll ever get this project off the ground unless we go outside the company.”
“You’ve got that right,” agreed Glen Vogel, the COO. “I really like my IT account
manager, Jenny Henderson. She sits in on all our strategy meetings and seems to really
understand our business, but that’s about as far as it goes. By the time we get a project
going, my staff are all complaining that the IT people don’t even know some of our
basic business functions, like how our warehouses operate. It takes so long to deliver
any sort of technology to the field, and when it doesn’t work the way we want it to, they
just shrug and tell us to add it to the list for the next release! Are we really getting value
for all of the millions that we pour into IT?”
“Well, I don’t think it’s as bad as you both seem to believe,” added Michelle
Wright, the CFO. “My EA sings the praises of the help desk and the new ERP system
we put in last year. We can now close the books at month-end in 24 hours. Before that,
it took days. And I’ve seen the benchmarking reports on our computer operations. We
are in the top quartile for reliability and cost-effectiveness for all our hardware and
systems.
I don’t think we could get IT any cheaper outside the company.”
“You are talking ‘apples and oranges’ here,” said Glen. “On one hand, you’re
saying that we’re getting good, cheap, reliable computer operations and value for the
money we’re spending here. On the other hand, we don’t feel IT is contributing to
creating
new business value for Hefty. They’re really two different things.”
“Yes, they are,” agreed Cheryl. “I’d even agree with you that they do a pretty
good job of keeping our systems functioning and preventing viruses and things. At
least we’ve never lost any data like some of our competitors. But I don’t see how they’re
contributing to executing our business strategy. And surely in this day and age with
increased competition, new technologies coming out all over the place, and so many
changes in our economy, we should be able to get them to help us be more flexible, not
less, and deliver new products and services to our customers quickly!”
The conversation moved on then, but Glen was thoughtful as he walked back to
his office after lunch. Truthfully, he only ever thought about IT when it affected him and
his area. Like his other colleagues, he found most of his communication with the department,
Jenny excepted, to be unintelligible, so he delegated it to his subordinates, unless
it absolutely couldn’t be avoided. But Cheryl was right. IT was becoming increasingly
important to how the company did its business. Although Hefty’s success was built on
its excellent supply chain logistics and the assortment of products in its stores, IT played
a huge role in this. And to implement Hefty’s new Savvy Store strategy, IT would be
critical for ensuring that the products were there when a customer wanted them and
that every store associate had the proper information to answer customers’ questions.
In Europe, he knew from his travels, IT was front and center in most cuttingedge
retail stores. It provided extensive self-service to improve checkout; multichannel
access to information inside stores to enable customers to browse an extended product
base and better support sales associates assisting customers; and multimedia to engage
customers with extended product knowledge. Part of Hefty’s new Savvy Store business
strategy was to copy some of these initiatives, hoping to become the first retailer in
North America to completely integrate multimedia and digital information into each of
its 1,000 stores. They’d spent months at the executive committee meetings working out
this new strategic thrust—using information and multimedia to improve the customer
experience in a variety of ways and to make it consistent in each of their stores. Now,
they had to figure out exactly how to execute it, and IT was a key player. The question
in Glen’s mind now was how could the business and IT work together to deliver on this
vision, when IT was essentially operating in its own technical world, which bore very
little relationship to the world of business?
Entering his office, with its panoramic view of the downtown core, Glen had an
idea. “Hefty’s stores operate in a different world than we do at our head office. Wouldn’t
it be great to take some of our best IT folks out on the road so they could see what it’s
really like in the field? What seems like a good idea here at corporate doesn’t always
work out there, and we need to balance our corporate needs with those of our store
operations.” He remembered going to one of Hefty’s smaller stores in Moose River and
seeing how its managers had circumvented the company’s stringent security protocols
by writing their passwords on Post-it notes stuck to the store’s only computer terminal.
So, on his next trip to the field he decided he would take Jenny, along with Cheryl
and the Marketing IT Relationship Manager, Paul Gutierez, and maybe even invite the
CIO, Farzad Mohammed, and a couple of the IT architects. “It would be good for them
to see what’s actually happening in the stores,” he reasoned. “Maybe once they do, it
will help them understand what we’re trying to accomplish.”
A few days later, Glen’s e-mailed invitation had Farzad in a quandary. “He wants
to take me and some of my top people—including you—on the road two weeks from
now,” he complained to his chief architect, Sergei Grozny. “Maybe I could spare Jenny
to go, since she’s Glen’s main contact, but we’re up to our wazoos in alligators trying to
put together our strategic IT architecture so we can support their Savvy Stores initiative
and half a dozen more ‘top priority’ projects. We’re supposed to present our IT strategy
to the steering committee in three weeks!”
“And I need Paul to work with the architecture team over the next couple of
weeks to review our plans and then to work with the master data team to help them
outline their information strategy,” said Sergei. “If we don’t have the infrastructure and
send Paul and my core architects off on some boondoggle for a whole week! They’ve all
seen a Hefty store. It’s not like they’re going to see anything different.”
“You’re right,” agreed Farzad. “Glen’s just going to have to understand that I can’t
send five of our top people into the field right now. Maybe in six months after we’ve
finished this planning and budget cycle. We’ve got too much work to do now. I’ll send
Jenny and maybe that new intern, Joyce Li, who we’re thinking of hiring. She could use
some exposure to the business, and she’s not working on anything critical. I’ll e-mail
Jenny and get her to set it up with Glen. She’s so great with these business guys. I don’t
know how she does it, but she seems to really get them onside.”
Three hours later, Jenny Henderson arrived back from a refreshing noontime
workout to find Farzad’s request in her priority in-box. “Oh #*!#*@!” she swore. She
had a more finely nuanced understanding of the politics involved in this situation, and
she was standing on a land mine for sure. Her business contacts had all known about
the invitation, and she knew it was more than a simple request. However, Farzad, having
been with the company for only eighteen months, might not recognize the olive
branch that it represented, nor the problems that it would cause if he turned down the
trip or if he sent a very junior staff member in his place. “I have to speak with him about
this before I do anything,” she concluded, reaching for her jacket.
But just as she swiveled around to go see Farzad, Paul Gutierez appeared in her
doorway, looking furious. “Got a moment?” he asked and, not waiting for her answer,
plunked himself down in her visitor’s chair. Jenny could almost see the steam coming
out of his ears, and his face was beet red. Paul was a great colleague, so mentally putting
the “pause” button on her own problems, Jenny replied, “Sure, what’s up?”
“Well, I just got back from the new technology meeting between marketing and
our R&D guys, and it was just terrible!” he moaned. I’ve been trying to get Cheryl and
her group to consider doing some experimentation with cell phone promotions—you
know, using that new Japanese bar coding system. There are a million things you can
do with mobile these days. So, she asked me to set up a demonstration of the technology
and to have the R&D guys explain what it might do. At first, everyone was really
excited. They’d read about these things in magazines and wanted to know more. But
our guys kept droning on about 3G and 4G technology and different types of connectivity
and security and how the data move around and how we have to model and
architect everything so it all fits together. They had the business guys so confused we
never actually got talking about how the technology might be used for marketing and
whether it was a good business idea. After about half an hour, everyone just tuned out.
I tried to bring it back to the applications we could develop if we just invested a little
in the mobile connectivity infrastructure, but by then we were dead in the water. They
wouldn’t fund the project because they couldn’t see why customers would want to use
mobile in our stores when we had perfectly good cash registers and in-store kiosks!”
“I despair!” he said dramatically. “And you know what’s going to happen don’t
you? In a year or so, when everyone else has got mobile apps, they’re going to want
us to do something for them yesterday, and we’re going to have to throw some sort of
stopgap technology in place to deal with it, and everyone’s going to be complaining
that IT isn’t helping the business with what it needs!”
Jenny was sympathetic. “Been there, done that, and got the T-shirt,” she laughed
wryly. “These tech guys are so brilliant, but they can’t ever seem to connect what they
know to what the business thinks it needs. Sometimes, they’re too farsighted and need
to just paint the next couple of steps of what could be done, not the ‘flying around in
jetpacks vision.’ And sometimes I think they truly don’t understand why the business
can’t see how these bits and bytes they’re talking about translate into something that it
can use to make money.” She looked at her watch, and Paul got the hint. He stood up.
“Thanks for letting me vent,” he said. “You’re a good listener.”
“I hope Farzad is,” she thought grimly as she headed down the hall. “Or he’s
going to be out of here by Thanksgiving.” It was a sad truth that CIOs seemed to turn
over every two years or so at Hefty. It was almost predictable. A new CEO would come
in, and the next thing you knew the CIO would be history. Or the user satisfaction rate
would plummet, or there would be a major application crash, or the executives would
complain about how much IT cost, or there would be an expensive new system failure.
Whatever it was, IT would always get blamed, and the CIO would be gone. “We have
some world-class people in IT,” she thought, “but everywhere we go in the business, we
get a bad rap. And it’s not always our fault.”
She remembered the recent CIM project to produce a single customer database for
all of Hefty’s divisions: hardware, clothing, sporting goods, and credit. It had seemed
to be a straightforward project with lots of ROI, but the infighting between the client
divisions had dragged the project (and the costs) out. No one could agree about whose
version of the truth they should use, and the divisions had assigned their most junior
people to it and insisted on numerous exceptions, workarounds, and enhancements, all
of which had rendered the original business case useless. On top of that, the company
had undergone a major restructuring in the middle of it, and a lot of the major players
had changed. “It would be a lot easier for us in IT if the business would get its act
together about what it wants from IT,” she thought. But just as quickly, she recognized
that this was probably an unrealistic goal. A more practical one would be to find ways
for business and IT to work collaboratively at all levels. “We each hold pieces of the
future picture of the business,” she mused. “We need to figure out a better way to put
them together than simply trying to force them to fit.”
Knocking on Farzad’s door, she peeked into the window beside it. He seemed
lost in thought but smiled when he saw her. “Jenny!” he exclaimed. “I was just thinking
about you and the e-mail I sent you. Have you done anything about it yet?” When
she shook her head, he gave a sigh of relief. “I was just rethinking my decision about
this trip, and I’d like your advice.” Jenny gave her own mental sigh and stepped into
the office. “I think we have a problem with the business and we need to fix it—fast,”
she said. “I’ve got some ideas, and what to do about the trip is just part of them. Can
we talk?” Farzad nodded encouragingly and invited her to sit down. “I agree with you,
and I’d like to hear what you have to say. We need to do things differently around here,
and I think with your help we can. What did you have in mind?”
2 Smith, H. A., and J. D. McKeen. “Delivering Business Value with IT at Hefty Hardware.” #1-L10-1-001,
Queen’s School of Business, May 2010. Reproduced by permission of Queen’s University, School of Business,
Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Hefty Hardware Case Study Assignment
Attached Files:
·
Hefty Hardware Question
(136.037 KB)
Read the Hefty Hardware Case Study in the textbook.
Answer the questions at the end of the Hefty Hardware assignment sheet provided.
Use the provided Preferred Template sheet to write your answers.
Keep this template in a safe place. You will use this same template sheet in other case study assignments throughout the duration of this course.
The grading rubric is included below.
*Case study paper must be written in the Preferred Template APA style formated sheet provided below.
Text book pages 98 – 103.
FORMAT : APA -> Please find the attached APA Template
No.of words: 500
References: 4 – 6
Running Head: Case Studies
2
Running Head: Case Studies
Case Studies Reviews
Type Your Full Name Here
Professor Dr. Lynda Marshall
University Of The Cumberlands
Organization Leadership
And
Decision Making
Type Date Here
Abstract
Type a paragraph that briefs your audience/ reader about your paper. Synthesize each topic of discussion. The abstract section is always typed on page 2 following the title page. Font type is Times New Roman with 12 font size letters. A minimum of 7 succinct sentences is required in this section.
Introduction
Type a paragraph that prepares your audience/ reader on what you are about to say. Indent the first sentence of each paragraph and include in-text citations using the list from your reference list. Font type is Times New Roman with 12 font size letters.
1. Type question here Case #1 Week 1
Type your response to the question here. Indent the first sentence of each paragraph and include in-text citations using the list from your reference list. Font type is Times New Roman with 12 font size letters.
2. Type question here Case #2 Week 2
Type your response to the question here. Indent the first sentence of each paragraph and include in-text citations using the list from your reference list. Font type is Times New Roman with 12 font size letters.
3. Type question here Case #3 Week 3
Type your response to the question here. Indent the first sentence of each paragraph and include in-text citations using the list from your reference list. Font type is Times New Roman with 12 font size letters.
#. Type question here Case # Week #
Etcetera…
Summary
Type a paragraph that summarizes to your audience/ reader what you just said. Indent the first sentence of each paragraph and include in-text citations using the list from your reference list. Font type is Times New Roman with 12 font size letters. A minimum of 7 concise sentences is required in this section.
REFERENCES
*Apply page-break to make this its own page
Take note that the first line of the reference is left aligned with second line as hanging indentation. See example below.
Last Name, Abbreviate First Name. Abbreviate Middle Name. (Year). Type title of article here and in Italic font. (Web Article). Retrieved from Type or Paste URL Address here
Attribute – Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 1
Hefty Hardware Case Study Assignment
Synopsis
This case highlights a retail firm struggling to make sense of the increasing criticality of information technology (IT) to the business and the value IT is currently delivering. Torn between “keeping the lights on” and “delivering new products and services to customers”, successive CIOs have failed to connect effectively with their business partners despite seemingly effective relationships at the mid-management level. How to collaborate effectively with the business at all levels remains the key IT challenge.
Key Issues
· • There is increasing pressure on business to be more flexible and to deliver products and services to customers quickly. IT practices often inhibit these business goals.
· • “Techno speak” is confusing and frustrating for business. This can work against IT plans and strategies because business leaders don’t understand how these plans/strategies relate to their own needs, issues, and strategies.
· • Business expects IT communication to be in business language.
Key Points
The Scene
The challenge is “knowing where to start” – just as it is in real organizations – and this requires detective work. Therefore, the first task is to highlight the issues. To do this, you will have to identify all the issues presented within the case.
The Analysis
Once the issues are identified, summarize the situation at Hefty based on the identified issues. As you have already identified, there are number of issues in the case. Your task is to hone down to two key challenges, which are highlighted in the case.
Here is a hint, the first challenge is one of
collaboration
and the second is one of
communication
.
There are a lot of different possible solutions to address both the short-term needs and the long-term needs at Hefty. In order to consider what is most important, you will have to make sure that your solutions address both the communications and collaborations challenges.
Questions
1. Explain how IT and the business can work collaboratively to deliver the Savvy Store program successfully. (
Appendix A
provides an organizational chart to help with the planning)
Attribute – Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 2
Appendix A
Organization Chart